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Are We Seeing a Rerun of the 1970s?
June 12, 2008


In a strange way, nothing frightens diamond people more than seeing prices go up dramatically. The current rise in big stone prices brings back all-too-familiar memories of the seventies boom, which degenerated, with unprecedented tragedy, into the eighties bust. The market here in New York was left absolutely devastated (the amount of sightholders was reduced by an estimated two thirds.)

 

I wasn’t around in those days, but here are some recollections of the boom times…

 

The late 1970s were almost mythological. You could buy something in the morning and sell it in the afternoon for a profit. Diamonds were very liquid; anything you bought was salable at a price. The peak for D Flawlesses was about $65,000 a carat. The prices would go up with each new price list and each new sight. You didn’t have to be smart; whatever you bought went up …

 

I had a psychiatrist in Tennessee who bought diamonds. I sold diamonds to a Viennese guy who sold pools. I had a folk singer buying diamonds. It was crazy.

 

Now obviously that is far from where we are. But the warning signs are there. Vinod runs down some of them: With the weak dollar, the very wealthy are looking for investments. Rapaport had dramatic increases on his list recently, and producers may be raising prices too. People in the rough market say prices and premiums are clearly out of whack.

 

Still there are differences. There is not much of an organized investment effort now, as there was back then. And at least some portion of the increases seems based on real demand, particularly from the growing upper class in Asian markets. I spoke to someone who works at a New York jewelry store who said they cannot stock enough big stones, and they are particularly popular with tourists trying to take advantage of the weak dollar. I also hear that the banks are more cautious now than they were in the 1970s.

 

But that doesn’t mean there isn’t a real cause for concern. In the 1980s, De Beers helped the market get back on its feet. We can’t count on that now. In fact, the newly assertive producer countries are probably happy to see prices go up. And some think the trend towards tenders and auctions is fueling the fire.

 

It’s clear that any increases that are not built on market fundamentals won't likely be sustainable in the long run. We all knew that when De Beers gave up “custodianship,” prices would become more volatile. That may soon hit home in a big way.

 

Please, everyone: Be careful out there.  

UPDATE: Check out Russell Shor's excellent thoughts on this.


Posted by Rob Bates on June 12, 2008 | Comments (2)


June 12, 2008
In response to: Are We Seeing a Rerun of the 1970s?
Marty commented:

I guess most diamontaires hope they can look back and smile when the speculators get stuck with their overpriced goods, and they can buy on the downside of margin calls.




July 1, 2008
In response to: Are We Seeing a Rerun of the 1970s?
marc ofte commented:

the 80's saw a great renissance of this biz - and the only people hurt by the malaise of the 70's were the profiteers, who wanted to exploit an uncertain economy. rob's right to advise caution - but he's wrong in celebrating DeBeers or the diamond brokers who exploited a difficult financial time here in america. the mechanics of the marketplace are the same now - supply and demand - and our current political policy is to limit supply (much as in the 70's). The similarities are hard to ignore - but there are significant differences. Then - the supply issues related to providers of product who "closed the spigot" - today - it relates to world demand that eclipses our huge buying power. Supply and demand define the value of things in the world - and it ought be obvious - that until we get more participatory in the "supply" side of this equation - we're going to be a helpless as we were in the late 70's. not a good thing been there - done that - please make it stop - !! marc ofte





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